Islamophobia in Post-September 11 Novel and Government-Media Nexus
References
Baudrillard, J. (2003). The Spirit of terrorism: And other essays. Trans. Chris Turner. London: Verso.
Chomsky, N. (2002). Media control: The spectacular achievements of Propaganda. Seven Stories.
DeLillo, D. (2007). Falling man: A novel. Scribner.
Fukuyama, F. (2002). The west has won: The Guardian, October, 11.
Gray, J. (2011). After the fall: American literature since september 11. Wiley.
Hamid, M. (2007). The reluctant fundamentalist. Harcourt.
Hosseini, K. (2004). Kite runner. Ballantine.
Huntington, S. P. (1996). The clash of civilizations and the remaking of the world order: Touchstone.
McEwan, I. (2005). Saturday. Jonathan Cape.
Messud, C. (2006). The emperor’s children. Knopf.
McCarthy, C. (2006). The road. Picador.
McInerney, J. (2006). The good life. Knopf.
Rushdie, S. (2006). Shalimar the Clown,.Viking.
Toni M. (2001). The Dead of September 11. Vanity Fair, pp. 48–49.
Naqvi, H. M. (2009). Home boy. Shaye.
O’Neill, J. (2008). Netherland. Pantheon.
Said, E. (1994) Culture and imperialism. New York: Vintage.
Said, E. (1997). Covering Islam: How the media and the experts determine how we see the rest of the world. Vintage.
Said, E. (2003). Orientalism. New York: Vintage.
Shamsie, K. (2009). Burnt shadows: A novel. Continuum.
Updike, J. (2007). Terrorist. Ballantine.
Versluys, K. (2009). Out of the Blue: September 11 and the Novel. Columbia UP.
Chomsky, N. (2002). Media control: The spectacular achievements of Propaganda. Seven Stories.
DeLillo, D. (2007). Falling man: A novel. Scribner.
Fukuyama, F. (2002). The west has won: The Guardian, October, 11.
Gray, J. (2011). After the fall: American literature since september 11. Wiley.
Hamid, M. (2007). The reluctant fundamentalist. Harcourt.
Hosseini, K. (2004). Kite runner. Ballantine.
Huntington, S. P. (1996). The clash of civilizations and the remaking of the world order: Touchstone.
McEwan, I. (2005). Saturday. Jonathan Cape.
Messud, C. (2006). The emperor’s children. Knopf.
McCarthy, C. (2006). The road. Picador.
McInerney, J. (2006). The good life. Knopf.
Rushdie, S. (2006). Shalimar the Clown,.Viking.
Toni M. (2001). The Dead of September 11. Vanity Fair, pp. 48–49.
Naqvi, H. M. (2009). Home boy. Shaye.
O’Neill, J. (2008). Netherland. Pantheon.
Said, E. (1994) Culture and imperialism. New York: Vintage.
Said, E. (1997). Covering Islam: How the media and the experts determine how we see the rest of the world. Vintage.
Said, E. (2003). Orientalism. New York: Vintage.
Shamsie, K. (2009). Burnt shadows: A novel. Continuum.
Updike, J. (2007). Terrorist. Ballantine.
Versluys, K. (2009). Out of the Blue: September 11 and the Novel. Columbia UP.
Pages
7-18
Published
January 15, 2025
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