Öksürük ve Balgam Çıkarma
References
2020 National and State Healthcare-Associated Infections Progress Report (Accessible Version: https://www.cdc.gov/hai/data/portal/progress-report.html)
Ambrosino N, Janah N, Vagheggini G. Physiotherapy in critically ill patients. Rev Port Pneumol 2011; 17(6):283-288.
Ambrosino N, Makhabah DN. Physiotherapy in the ICU. RT for Desicion Makers in Respiratory Care Published on July 25, 2014. (http://www.rtmagazine.com /2014/07/physiotherapy-icu/)
Ambrosino N, Venturelli E, Vagheggini G, Clini E. Rehabilitation, weaning and physical therapy strategies in chronic critically ill patients. Eur Respir J 2012; 39: 487–492.
Andrews J, Sathe NA, Krishnaswami S, McPheeters ML. Nonpharmacologic airway clearance techniques in hospitalized patients: A systematic review. Respir Care 2013; 58(12): 2160-2186.
Berney S, Haines K, Denehy L. Physiotherapy in Critical Care in Australia. Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy Journal 2012; 23(1): 19-25.
Craven DE, Lei Y, Ruthazer R, Sarwar A, Hudcova J. Incidence and outcomes of ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis and pneumonia. Am J Med 2013; 126(6): 542-9.
Dallas J, Skrupky L, Abebe N, Boyle WA 3rd, Kollef MH.Ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis in a mixed surgical and medical ICU population. Chest 2011;139(3):513-8.
França EET, Ferrari F, Fernandes P, Cavalcanti R, Duarte A, Martinez BP, et al. Physical therapy in critically ill adult patients: recommendations from the Brazilian Association of Intensive Care Medicine Department of Physical Therapy. Rev Bras Ter Intensiva 2012; 24(1): 6-22.
Gibson PG, Chang AB, Glasgow NJ, Holmes PW, Katelaris P, Kemp AS, et al. CICADA: Cough in Children and Adults: Diagnosis and Assessment. Australian Cough Guidelines summary statement. MJA 2010; 192: 265–271.
Goldsobel AB, Chipps BE. Cough in the pediatric population. J. Pediatr 2010; 156 (3): 352– 358.
Hopper PD, Brandford JL. Respiratory system function, assessment, and therapeutic measures. In: Williams LS, Hopper PD, eds. Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing. Forth ed. Philadelphia: F. A. Davis Company; 2011. p.591- 621.
Kalil AC, Metersky ML, Klompas M, et al. Management of adults with hospital-acquired and ventilator-associated pneumonia: 2016 clinical practice guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America and the American Thoracic Society. Clin Infect Dis 2016; 63(5):e61–e111.
Klompas M, Branson R, Eichenwald EC, Greene LR, Howell MD, Lee G, Magill SS, Maragakis LL, Priebe GP, Speck K, Yokoe DS, Berenholtz SM. Strategies to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia in acute care hospitals: 2014 update. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2014 Sep;35 Suppl 2:S133-54.
Magill SS, Edwards JR, Bamberg W, et al., Emerging Infections Program Healthcare-Associated Infections Antimicrobial Use Prevalence Survey Team. Multistate point-prevalence survey of health care-associated infections. N Engl J Med 2014; 370(13):1198–1208.
Makhabah DN, Ambrosino N. Airway Clearence in the Intensive Care Unit. EMJ Respir 2013; 1:135-139.
Melsen WG, Rovers MM, Groenwold RH, et al. Attributable mortality of ventilator-associated pneumonia: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomised prevention studies. Lancet Infect Dis 2013; 13:665–671.
Osman LP, Roughton M, Hodson ME, Pryor JA. Short-term comparative study of high frequency chest wall oscillation and European airway clearance techniques in patients with cystic fibrosis. Thorax 2010; 65 (3):196-200.
Paulus F, Binnekade JM, Vroom MB, Schultz MJ. Benefits and risks of manual hyperinflation in intubated and mechanically ventilated intensive care unit patients: a systematic review. Crit Care 2012; 16 (4): R145.
Paulus F, Veelo DP, de Nijs SB, Beenen LF, Bresser P, de Mol BA, et al. Manual hyperinflation partly prevents reductions of functional residual capacity in cardiac surgical patients: a randomized controlled trial. Crit Care 2011; 15 (4):R187.
Porth CM. Respiratory function. In: Essentials of Pathophysiology. Third ed. China: Wolters Kluwer & Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011. p.513- 539.
Smeltzer SC, Bare BG, Hinkle JL, Cheever KH. Gas exchange and respiratory Function. In: Brunner&Suddarth’s Textbook of Medical – Surgical Nursing. Twelfth ed. Philidelphia: Wolters Kluwer& Lippincott Williams &Wilkins; 2010. p.484-516.
Spinou A, Birring SS. An update on measurement and monitoring of cough: what are the important study endpoints? J Thorac Dis 2014;6(S7):S728-S734.
Stiller K. Physiotherapy in Intensive Care. An Updated Systematic Review. Chest 2013; 144(3): 825–847.
Strickland SL, Rubin BK, Drescher GS, Haas CF, O’Malley CA, Volsko TA, et al. AARC clinical practice guideline: effectiveness of nonpharmacologic airway clearance therapies in hospitalized patients. Respir Care 2013; 58(12): 2187-93.
Terzi B, Kaya N. Yoğun Bakım Hastasında Hemşirelik Bakımı. Yoğun Bakım Derg 2011; 1: 21-5.
Thompson M, Vodicka TA, Blair PS, Buckley DI, Heneghan C, Hay AD, et al. Duration of symptoms of respiratory tract infections in children: systematic review. BMJ 2013; 347: f7575.
Wang Y, Eldridge N, Metersky ML, et al. National trends in patient safety for four common conditions, 2005–2011. N Engl J Med 2014; 370(4):341–351.
Ambrosino N, Janah N, Vagheggini G. Physiotherapy in critically ill patients. Rev Port Pneumol 2011; 17(6):283-288.
Ambrosino N, Makhabah DN. Physiotherapy in the ICU. RT for Desicion Makers in Respiratory Care Published on July 25, 2014. (http://www.rtmagazine.com /2014/07/physiotherapy-icu/)
Ambrosino N, Venturelli E, Vagheggini G, Clini E. Rehabilitation, weaning and physical therapy strategies in chronic critically ill patients. Eur Respir J 2012; 39: 487–492.
Andrews J, Sathe NA, Krishnaswami S, McPheeters ML. Nonpharmacologic airway clearance techniques in hospitalized patients: A systematic review. Respir Care 2013; 58(12): 2160-2186.
Berney S, Haines K, Denehy L. Physiotherapy in Critical Care in Australia. Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy Journal 2012; 23(1): 19-25.
Craven DE, Lei Y, Ruthazer R, Sarwar A, Hudcova J. Incidence and outcomes of ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis and pneumonia. Am J Med 2013; 126(6): 542-9.
Dallas J, Skrupky L, Abebe N, Boyle WA 3rd, Kollef MH.Ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis in a mixed surgical and medical ICU population. Chest 2011;139(3):513-8.
França EET, Ferrari F, Fernandes P, Cavalcanti R, Duarte A, Martinez BP, et al. Physical therapy in critically ill adult patients: recommendations from the Brazilian Association of Intensive Care Medicine Department of Physical Therapy. Rev Bras Ter Intensiva 2012; 24(1): 6-22.
Gibson PG, Chang AB, Glasgow NJ, Holmes PW, Katelaris P, Kemp AS, et al. CICADA: Cough in Children and Adults: Diagnosis and Assessment. Australian Cough Guidelines summary statement. MJA 2010; 192: 265–271.
Goldsobel AB, Chipps BE. Cough in the pediatric population. J. Pediatr 2010; 156 (3): 352– 358.
Hopper PD, Brandford JL. Respiratory system function, assessment, and therapeutic measures. In: Williams LS, Hopper PD, eds. Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing. Forth ed. Philadelphia: F. A. Davis Company; 2011. p.591- 621.
Kalil AC, Metersky ML, Klompas M, et al. Management of adults with hospital-acquired and ventilator-associated pneumonia: 2016 clinical practice guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America and the American Thoracic Society. Clin Infect Dis 2016; 63(5):e61–e111.
Klompas M, Branson R, Eichenwald EC, Greene LR, Howell MD, Lee G, Magill SS, Maragakis LL, Priebe GP, Speck K, Yokoe DS, Berenholtz SM. Strategies to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia in acute care hospitals: 2014 update. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2014 Sep;35 Suppl 2:S133-54.
Magill SS, Edwards JR, Bamberg W, et al., Emerging Infections Program Healthcare-Associated Infections Antimicrobial Use Prevalence Survey Team. Multistate point-prevalence survey of health care-associated infections. N Engl J Med 2014; 370(13):1198–1208.
Makhabah DN, Ambrosino N. Airway Clearence in the Intensive Care Unit. EMJ Respir 2013; 1:135-139.
Melsen WG, Rovers MM, Groenwold RH, et al. Attributable mortality of ventilator-associated pneumonia: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomised prevention studies. Lancet Infect Dis 2013; 13:665–671.
Osman LP, Roughton M, Hodson ME, Pryor JA. Short-term comparative study of high frequency chest wall oscillation and European airway clearance techniques in patients with cystic fibrosis. Thorax 2010; 65 (3):196-200.
Paulus F, Binnekade JM, Vroom MB, Schultz MJ. Benefits and risks of manual hyperinflation in intubated and mechanically ventilated intensive care unit patients: a systematic review. Crit Care 2012; 16 (4): R145.
Paulus F, Veelo DP, de Nijs SB, Beenen LF, Bresser P, de Mol BA, et al. Manual hyperinflation partly prevents reductions of functional residual capacity in cardiac surgical patients: a randomized controlled trial. Crit Care 2011; 15 (4):R187.
Porth CM. Respiratory function. In: Essentials of Pathophysiology. Third ed. China: Wolters Kluwer & Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011. p.513- 539.
Smeltzer SC, Bare BG, Hinkle JL, Cheever KH. Gas exchange and respiratory Function. In: Brunner&Suddarth’s Textbook of Medical – Surgical Nursing. Twelfth ed. Philidelphia: Wolters Kluwer& Lippincott Williams &Wilkins; 2010. p.484-516.
Spinou A, Birring SS. An update on measurement and monitoring of cough: what are the important study endpoints? J Thorac Dis 2014;6(S7):S728-S734.
Stiller K. Physiotherapy in Intensive Care. An Updated Systematic Review. Chest 2013; 144(3): 825–847.
Strickland SL, Rubin BK, Drescher GS, Haas CF, O’Malley CA, Volsko TA, et al. AARC clinical practice guideline: effectiveness of nonpharmacologic airway clearance therapies in hospitalized patients. Respir Care 2013; 58(12): 2187-93.
Terzi B, Kaya N. Yoğun Bakım Hastasında Hemşirelik Bakımı. Yoğun Bakım Derg 2011; 1: 21-5.
Thompson M, Vodicka TA, Blair PS, Buckley DI, Heneghan C, Hay AD, et al. Duration of symptoms of respiratory tract infections in children: systematic review. BMJ 2013; 347: f7575.
Wang Y, Eldridge N, Metersky ML, et al. National trends in patient safety for four common conditions, 2005–2011. N Engl J Med 2014; 370(4):341–351.
Pages
553-572
Published
March 21, 2024
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Çil Akıncı A. Öksürük ve Balgam Çıkarma. In: Eti Aslan F, Olgun N, editors. Yoğun Bakım Seçilmiş Semptom Bulguların Yönetimi (3. BASKI) [Internet]. Türkiye: Academician Publishing Book DOI Portal; 2024 [cited 2026 Jul. 13]. pp. 553-72. Available from: https://omp35.books.akademisyen.net/index.php/akya/catalog/book/3016/chapter/13777