Hayvanlarda Tuzlu Su Stresinin Etkileri
Referanslar
Brown RE. An Introduction to Neuroendocrinology. UK: Cambridge Cambridge University Press; 1994.
McEwen BS. Stress, adaptation, and disease: Allostasis and allostatic load. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1998;840: 33–44. doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1998.tb09546.x
Dhabhar FS. Effects of stress on immune function: The good, the bad, and the beautiful. Immunologic Research. 2014;58: 193–210. doi.org/10.1111/j.0.1007/s12026-014-8517-0
Möstl E, Palme R. Hormones as indicators of stress. Domestic Animal Endocrinology. 2002;23:67–74. doi.org/10.1016/S0739-7240(02)00146-7
Manteca X. Neurophysiology and assessment of welfare. Meat. Sci. 1998, 49, 205–218.
Hada T, Onaka T, Takahashi T, et al. Effects of novelty stress on neuroendocrine activities and running performance in thoroughbred horses. Journal of Neuroendocrinology. 2003;15:638–648. doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2826.2003.01042.x
Kyrou I, Tsigos C. Stress mechanisms and metabolic complications. Hormone and Metabolic Research. 2007;39:430–438. doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-981462
Zouhal H, Jacob C, Delamarche P, et al. Catecholamines and the effects of exercise, training and gender. Sports Medicine. 2008;38: 401–423. doi.org/0112-1642/08/0005-0401/$48.00/0
Cuniberti B, Badino P, Odore R, et al. Effects induced by exercise on lymphocyte-adrenergic receptors and plasma catecholamine levels in performance horses. Research in Veterinary Science. 2012;92: 116–120. doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2010.11.002
Ayala I, Martos NF, Silvan G, et al. Cortisol, adrenocorticotropic hormone, serotonin, adrenaline and noradrenaline serum cntrations in relation to disease and stress in the horse. Research in Veterinary Science. 2012;93:103. doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2011.05.013
Baragli P, Sgorbini M, Casini L, et al. Early evidence of the anticipatory response of plasma catecholamine in equine exercise. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science. 2011;31: 85–88. doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2010.12.005
Aurich J, Wulf M, Ille N, et al. Effects of season, age, sex, and housing on salivary cortisol cntrations in horses. Domestic Animal Endocrinology. 2015;52: 11–16. doi.org/10.1016/j.domaniend.2015.01.003
Cordero M, Brorsen BW, McFarlane D. Circadian and circannual rhythms of cortisol, ACTH, and melanocyte-stimulating hormone in healthy horses. Domestic Animal Endocrinology. 2012;43: 317–324. doi.org/10.1016/j.domaniend.2012.05.005
Hart KA, Wochele DM, Norton NA, et al. Effect of age, season, body condition, and endocrine status on serum free cortisol fraction and insulin cntration in horses. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine. 2016;30: 653–663. doi.org/10.1111/jvim.13839
Lay DC, Friend TH, Bowers CL, et al. A comparative physiological and behavioral study of freeze and hot-iron branding using dairy cows. Journal of Animal Science. 1992;70: 1121–1125. doi.org/10.2527/1992.7041121x
Golynski M, Krumrych W, Lutnicki, K. The role of beta-endorphin in horses: a review. Veterinarni Medicina. 2011;56: 423-429.
Dembic Z. The cytokines of the immune system: The Role of Cytokines in Disease Related to Immune Response. New York: Elsevier; 2015.
Fazio E, Medica P, Cravana C, et al. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis responses of horses to therapeutic riding program: Effects of different riders. Physiology & Behavior. 2013;118: 138–143. doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.009
König V. Borstel U, Visser EK, et al. Indicators of stress in equitation. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 2017;190: 43–56. doi.org/10.1016/j.applanim.2017.02.018
Keeling LJ, Jonare L, Lanneborn L. Investigating horse–human interactions: The effect of a nervous human. The Veterinary Journal. 2009;181: 70–71. doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2009.03.013
Fureix C, Pagès M, Mon R, et al. A preliminary study of the effects of handling type on horses’ emotional reactivity and the human-horse relationship. Behavioural Processes. 2009; 82: 202-210.
Cayado P, Muňoz-Escassi B, Dominguez C, et al. Hormone response to training and competition in athletic horses. Equine Veterinary Journal. 2006;36:274-278. doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3306.2006.tb05552.x
Desmecht D, Linden A, Amory H, et al. Relationship of plasma lactate production to cortisol release following completion of different types of sporting events in horses. Veterinary Research Communications. 1996;20: 371-379.
Kedzierski W, Bergero D, Assenza A. Trends of hematological and biochemical values in the blood of young race horses during standardized field exercise tests. Acta Veterinaria. 2009, 59, 457-466. doi.org/10.2298/AVB0906457K
Schmidt A, Aurich J, Möstl E, et al. Changes in cortisol release and heart rate variability during the initial training of 3-year-old sport horses. Hormones and Behavior. 2010;58: 628-636. doi.org/10.1016/j.yhbeh.2010.06.011
Strzelec K, Kankofer M, Pietrzak S. Cortisol concentration in the saliva of horses subjected to different kinds of exercise. Acta Veterinaria Brno. 2011;80: 101-105. doi.org/10.2754/avb201180010101
Etim NN, Williams ME, Evans EI, et al. Physiological and behavioural responses of farm animals to stress: Implications to animal productivity. American Journal of Advanced Agricultural Research. 2013;1: 53–61.
Merkies K, Sievers A, Zakrajsek E, et al. Preliminary results suggest an influence of psychological and physiological stress in humans on horse heart rate and behavior. Journal of Veterinary Behavior. 2014:9: 242–247. doi.org/10.1016/j.jveb.2014.06.003
Peeters M, Closson C, Beckers JF, et al. Rider and horse salivary cortisol levels during competition and impact on performance. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science 2013;33: 155-160.
Peeters M, Sulon J, Serteyn D, et al. Assessment of stress level in horses during competition using salivary cortisol: preliminary studies Journal of Veterinary Behavior: Clinical Applications and Research. 2010;5: 216.
Schmidt A, Biau S, Möstl E, et al. Changes in cortisol release and heart rate variability in sport horses during long distance-road transport. Domestic Animal Endocrinology 2010 38, 179-189. doi.org/10.1016/j.domaniend.2009.10.002
Leao TC, Lobo D, Scotson L. Economic and biological conditions influence the sustainability of harvest of wild animals and plants in developing countries. Ecological Economics. 2017; 140: 14–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.04.030
Leite PG, Marques JI, Furtado DA, et al. Ethology, physiological, and ingestive responses of sheep subjected to different temperatures and salinity levels of water. International Journal of Biometeorology. 2019;63: 1091–1098. doi.org/10.1007/s00484-019-01724-y
Suttle NF. Sodium and chloride. Suttle NF (ed.) Mineral Nutrition of Livestock. Wallingford: CABI Publishing; 2010. P. 182–205.
Abdelsattar M, Hussein AM, El-Ati A, et al. Impacts of saline water stress on livestock production: A review. SVU-International Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 2020;2: 1–12. doi.org/10.21608/svuijas.2020.67635
Castro DP, Yamamoto SM, Araújo GG, et al. Influence of drinking water salinity on carcass characteristics and meat quality of Santa Inês lambs. Tropical Animal Health and Production. 2017;49: 1095–1100. doi.org/10.1007/s11250-017-1289-5
de Moura JHA, de Araújo GGL, Saraiva EP, et al. Ingestive behavior of crossbred Santa Inês sheep fed water with different salinity levels. Semina: Ciências Agrárias. 2016;37: 1057–1068. doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2016v37n2p1057
Kii WY, Dryden GM. Effect of drinking saline water on food and water intake, food digestibility, and nitrogen and mineral balances of rusa deer stags (Cervus timorensis russa). Animal Science 2005;81: 99-105. doi:10.1079/ASC41070099
Masters DG, Benes SE, Norman HC. Agriculture for forage and livestock production. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 2007;119: 234- 248. doi: 10.1016/j.agee.2006.08.003
Yousfi I, Salem HB, Aouadi D, et al. Effect of sodium chloride, sodium sulfate or sodium nitrite in drinking water on intake, digestion, growth rate, carcass traits and meat quality of Barbarine lamb. Small Rumininant Reserarch. 2016;143: 43-52. doi:10.1016/j.smallrumres. 2016.08.013
Pearce K, Pethick D, Masters D. The effect of ingesting a saltbush and barley ration on the carcass and eating quality of sheep meat. Animals. 2008;2: 479-490. doi: 10.1017/S1751731107001449.
Visscher C, Witzmann S, Beyerbach M, et al. Watering cattle (young bulls) with brackish water- a hazard due to its salt content? Tierärztliche Praxis Großtiere. 2013;41: 363-370. doi:10.1055/s-0038- 1623198
Hekal FAA. Homeostatic responses of sheep to salinity and heat stress conditions. PhD thesis, Cairo University, 2015.
Yousfi I, Salem HB. Effect of increasing levels of sodium chloride in drinking water on intake, digestion and blood metabolites in Barbarine sheep. Annales de l'INRAT. 2017;90: 202. doi:10.12816/0040329
Abou Hussien E, Gihad E, El-Dedawyl T, et al. Response of camels, sheep and goats to saline water. 2. Water and mineral metabolism. Egyptian Journal of Animal Production. 1994; 31: 387-401.
Zoidis E, Hadjigeorgiou I. Effects of drinking saline water on food and water intake, blood and urine electrolytes and biochemical and haematological parameters in goats, a preliminary study. Animal Production Sciences. 2017;58: 1822-1828. doi:10.1071/AN16539
Huda Qar HQ, Abdel-Monem UM. Effect of drinking natural sea saline water on growth performance, some blood parameters and carcass traits on New Zealand White rabbits. Journal of American Science. 2014;10: 55-59.
Mdletshe ZM, Chimonyo M, Marufu MC, et al. Effects of saline water consumption on physiological responses in Nguni goats. Small Ruminant Research 2017;153: 209-211. doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2017.06.019
Serrano JO, Lorente G, Pérez L, et al. Effect of short-term mild salinity stress on physiological and hematological parameters in sheep. Biologia. 2021:76: 3021-3027.
Mohammed RS, Donia GR, Tahoun EA, et al. Oxidative stress and histopathological alternations in sheep as a result of drinking saline water under the arid conditions of Southern Sinai Egypt. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 2019;61:54–66. doi.org/10.5455/ajvs.36784
Yirga H, Urge M, Goetsch AL, et al. Effects of salinity levels of drinking water on water ıntake and loss, feed utilization, body weight, thermoregulatory traits, and blood constituents in growing and mature Blackhead Ogaden Sheep and Somali Goats. Animals. 2024;14: 1565. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani14111565
López A, Arroquy JI, Hernández O, et al. A meta-analytical evaluation of the effects of high-salt water intake on beef cattle. Journal of Animal Science. 2021;99: skab215. doi.org/10.1093/jas/skab215
Enke N, Brinkmann L, Südekum KH, et al. Sensitivity of ponies to sodium in the drinking water. Animal Science Journal. 2022;93: 1–14. doi.org/10.1111/asj.13697
Mohamed RS, Mohamed RH, Wehrend A, et al. The effects of saline water consumption on sperm parameters, testicular histopathology, hormonal and antioxidants concentrations in Barki Rams. BMC Veterinary Research. 2024;20: 219. doi.org/10.1186/s12917-024-04047-2
Iranloye BO, Oludare GO, Morakinyo AO, et al. Reproductive parameters and oxidative stress status of male rats fed with low and high salt diet. Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences 2013;6:267- 272. doi.org/10.4103/0974-1208.126308
Lager S, Samulesson AM, Taylor, PD, et al. Diet-induced obesity in mice reduces placental efficiency and inhibits placental mTOR signaling. Physiological Report. 2014;2: e00242. doi.org/10.1002/phy2.242
McEwen BS. Stress, adaptation, and disease: Allostasis and allostatic load. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1998;840: 33–44. doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1998.tb09546.x
Dhabhar FS. Effects of stress on immune function: The good, the bad, and the beautiful. Immunologic Research. 2014;58: 193–210. doi.org/10.1111/j.0.1007/s12026-014-8517-0
Möstl E, Palme R. Hormones as indicators of stress. Domestic Animal Endocrinology. 2002;23:67–74. doi.org/10.1016/S0739-7240(02)00146-7
Manteca X. Neurophysiology and assessment of welfare. Meat. Sci. 1998, 49, 205–218.
Hada T, Onaka T, Takahashi T, et al. Effects of novelty stress on neuroendocrine activities and running performance in thoroughbred horses. Journal of Neuroendocrinology. 2003;15:638–648. doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2826.2003.01042.x
Kyrou I, Tsigos C. Stress mechanisms and metabolic complications. Hormone and Metabolic Research. 2007;39:430–438. doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-981462
Zouhal H, Jacob C, Delamarche P, et al. Catecholamines and the effects of exercise, training and gender. Sports Medicine. 2008;38: 401–423. doi.org/0112-1642/08/0005-0401/$48.00/0
Cuniberti B, Badino P, Odore R, et al. Effects induced by exercise on lymphocyte-adrenergic receptors and plasma catecholamine levels in performance horses. Research in Veterinary Science. 2012;92: 116–120. doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2010.11.002
Ayala I, Martos NF, Silvan G, et al. Cortisol, adrenocorticotropic hormone, serotonin, adrenaline and noradrenaline serum cntrations in relation to disease and stress in the horse. Research in Veterinary Science. 2012;93:103. doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2011.05.013
Baragli P, Sgorbini M, Casini L, et al. Early evidence of the anticipatory response of plasma catecholamine in equine exercise. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science. 2011;31: 85–88. doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2010.12.005
Aurich J, Wulf M, Ille N, et al. Effects of season, age, sex, and housing on salivary cortisol cntrations in horses. Domestic Animal Endocrinology. 2015;52: 11–16. doi.org/10.1016/j.domaniend.2015.01.003
Cordero M, Brorsen BW, McFarlane D. Circadian and circannual rhythms of cortisol, ACTH, and melanocyte-stimulating hormone in healthy horses. Domestic Animal Endocrinology. 2012;43: 317–324. doi.org/10.1016/j.domaniend.2012.05.005
Hart KA, Wochele DM, Norton NA, et al. Effect of age, season, body condition, and endocrine status on serum free cortisol fraction and insulin cntration in horses. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine. 2016;30: 653–663. doi.org/10.1111/jvim.13839
Lay DC, Friend TH, Bowers CL, et al. A comparative physiological and behavioral study of freeze and hot-iron branding using dairy cows. Journal of Animal Science. 1992;70: 1121–1125. doi.org/10.2527/1992.7041121x
Golynski M, Krumrych W, Lutnicki, K. The role of beta-endorphin in horses: a review. Veterinarni Medicina. 2011;56: 423-429.
Dembic Z. The cytokines of the immune system: The Role of Cytokines in Disease Related to Immune Response. New York: Elsevier; 2015.
Fazio E, Medica P, Cravana C, et al. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis responses of horses to therapeutic riding program: Effects of different riders. Physiology & Behavior. 2013;118: 138–143. doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.009
König V. Borstel U, Visser EK, et al. Indicators of stress in equitation. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 2017;190: 43–56. doi.org/10.1016/j.applanim.2017.02.018
Keeling LJ, Jonare L, Lanneborn L. Investigating horse–human interactions: The effect of a nervous human. The Veterinary Journal. 2009;181: 70–71. doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2009.03.013
Fureix C, Pagès M, Mon R, et al. A preliminary study of the effects of handling type on horses’ emotional reactivity and the human-horse relationship. Behavioural Processes. 2009; 82: 202-210.
Cayado P, Muňoz-Escassi B, Dominguez C, et al. Hormone response to training and competition in athletic horses. Equine Veterinary Journal. 2006;36:274-278. doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3306.2006.tb05552.x
Desmecht D, Linden A, Amory H, et al. Relationship of plasma lactate production to cortisol release following completion of different types of sporting events in horses. Veterinary Research Communications. 1996;20: 371-379.
Kedzierski W, Bergero D, Assenza A. Trends of hematological and biochemical values in the blood of young race horses during standardized field exercise tests. Acta Veterinaria. 2009, 59, 457-466. doi.org/10.2298/AVB0906457K
Schmidt A, Aurich J, Möstl E, et al. Changes in cortisol release and heart rate variability during the initial training of 3-year-old sport horses. Hormones and Behavior. 2010;58: 628-636. doi.org/10.1016/j.yhbeh.2010.06.011
Strzelec K, Kankofer M, Pietrzak S. Cortisol concentration in the saliva of horses subjected to different kinds of exercise. Acta Veterinaria Brno. 2011;80: 101-105. doi.org/10.2754/avb201180010101
Etim NN, Williams ME, Evans EI, et al. Physiological and behavioural responses of farm animals to stress: Implications to animal productivity. American Journal of Advanced Agricultural Research. 2013;1: 53–61.
Merkies K, Sievers A, Zakrajsek E, et al. Preliminary results suggest an influence of psychological and physiological stress in humans on horse heart rate and behavior. Journal of Veterinary Behavior. 2014:9: 242–247. doi.org/10.1016/j.jveb.2014.06.003
Peeters M, Closson C, Beckers JF, et al. Rider and horse salivary cortisol levels during competition and impact on performance. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science 2013;33: 155-160.
Peeters M, Sulon J, Serteyn D, et al. Assessment of stress level in horses during competition using salivary cortisol: preliminary studies Journal of Veterinary Behavior: Clinical Applications and Research. 2010;5: 216.
Schmidt A, Biau S, Möstl E, et al. Changes in cortisol release and heart rate variability in sport horses during long distance-road transport. Domestic Animal Endocrinology 2010 38, 179-189. doi.org/10.1016/j.domaniend.2009.10.002
Leao TC, Lobo D, Scotson L. Economic and biological conditions influence the sustainability of harvest of wild animals and plants in developing countries. Ecological Economics. 2017; 140: 14–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.04.030
Leite PG, Marques JI, Furtado DA, et al. Ethology, physiological, and ingestive responses of sheep subjected to different temperatures and salinity levels of water. International Journal of Biometeorology. 2019;63: 1091–1098. doi.org/10.1007/s00484-019-01724-y
Suttle NF. Sodium and chloride. Suttle NF (ed.) Mineral Nutrition of Livestock. Wallingford: CABI Publishing; 2010. P. 182–205.
Abdelsattar M, Hussein AM, El-Ati A, et al. Impacts of saline water stress on livestock production: A review. SVU-International Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 2020;2: 1–12. doi.org/10.21608/svuijas.2020.67635
Castro DP, Yamamoto SM, Araújo GG, et al. Influence of drinking water salinity on carcass characteristics and meat quality of Santa Inês lambs. Tropical Animal Health and Production. 2017;49: 1095–1100. doi.org/10.1007/s11250-017-1289-5
de Moura JHA, de Araújo GGL, Saraiva EP, et al. Ingestive behavior of crossbred Santa Inês sheep fed water with different salinity levels. Semina: Ciências Agrárias. 2016;37: 1057–1068. doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2016v37n2p1057
Kii WY, Dryden GM. Effect of drinking saline water on food and water intake, food digestibility, and nitrogen and mineral balances of rusa deer stags (Cervus timorensis russa). Animal Science 2005;81: 99-105. doi:10.1079/ASC41070099
Masters DG, Benes SE, Norman HC. Agriculture for forage and livestock production. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 2007;119: 234- 248. doi: 10.1016/j.agee.2006.08.003
Yousfi I, Salem HB, Aouadi D, et al. Effect of sodium chloride, sodium sulfate or sodium nitrite in drinking water on intake, digestion, growth rate, carcass traits and meat quality of Barbarine lamb. Small Rumininant Reserarch. 2016;143: 43-52. doi:10.1016/j.smallrumres. 2016.08.013
Pearce K, Pethick D, Masters D. The effect of ingesting a saltbush and barley ration on the carcass and eating quality of sheep meat. Animals. 2008;2: 479-490. doi: 10.1017/S1751731107001449.
Visscher C, Witzmann S, Beyerbach M, et al. Watering cattle (young bulls) with brackish water- a hazard due to its salt content? Tierärztliche Praxis Großtiere. 2013;41: 363-370. doi:10.1055/s-0038- 1623198
Hekal FAA. Homeostatic responses of sheep to salinity and heat stress conditions. PhD thesis, Cairo University, 2015.
Yousfi I, Salem HB. Effect of increasing levels of sodium chloride in drinking water on intake, digestion and blood metabolites in Barbarine sheep. Annales de l'INRAT. 2017;90: 202. doi:10.12816/0040329
Abou Hussien E, Gihad E, El-Dedawyl T, et al. Response of camels, sheep and goats to saline water. 2. Water and mineral metabolism. Egyptian Journal of Animal Production. 1994; 31: 387-401.
Zoidis E, Hadjigeorgiou I. Effects of drinking saline water on food and water intake, blood and urine electrolytes and biochemical and haematological parameters in goats, a preliminary study. Animal Production Sciences. 2017;58: 1822-1828. doi:10.1071/AN16539
Huda Qar HQ, Abdel-Monem UM. Effect of drinking natural sea saline water on growth performance, some blood parameters and carcass traits on New Zealand White rabbits. Journal of American Science. 2014;10: 55-59.
Mdletshe ZM, Chimonyo M, Marufu MC, et al. Effects of saline water consumption on physiological responses in Nguni goats. Small Ruminant Research 2017;153: 209-211. doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2017.06.019
Serrano JO, Lorente G, Pérez L, et al. Effect of short-term mild salinity stress on physiological and hematological parameters in sheep. Biologia. 2021:76: 3021-3027.
Mohammed RS, Donia GR, Tahoun EA, et al. Oxidative stress and histopathological alternations in sheep as a result of drinking saline water under the arid conditions of Southern Sinai Egypt. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 2019;61:54–66. doi.org/10.5455/ajvs.36784
Yirga H, Urge M, Goetsch AL, et al. Effects of salinity levels of drinking water on water ıntake and loss, feed utilization, body weight, thermoregulatory traits, and blood constituents in growing and mature Blackhead Ogaden Sheep and Somali Goats. Animals. 2024;14: 1565. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani14111565
López A, Arroquy JI, Hernández O, et al. A meta-analytical evaluation of the effects of high-salt water intake on beef cattle. Journal of Animal Science. 2021;99: skab215. doi.org/10.1093/jas/skab215
Enke N, Brinkmann L, Südekum KH, et al. Sensitivity of ponies to sodium in the drinking water. Animal Science Journal. 2022;93: 1–14. doi.org/10.1111/asj.13697
Mohamed RS, Mohamed RH, Wehrend A, et al. The effects of saline water consumption on sperm parameters, testicular histopathology, hormonal and antioxidants concentrations in Barki Rams. BMC Veterinary Research. 2024;20: 219. doi.org/10.1186/s12917-024-04047-2
Iranloye BO, Oludare GO, Morakinyo AO, et al. Reproductive parameters and oxidative stress status of male rats fed with low and high salt diet. Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences 2013;6:267- 272. doi.org/10.4103/0974-1208.126308
Lager S, Samulesson AM, Taylor, PD, et al. Diet-induced obesity in mice reduces placental efficiency and inhibits placental mTOR signaling. Physiological Report. 2014;2: e00242. doi.org/10.1002/phy2.242
Sayfalar
101-110
Gelecek
14 Ocak 2025
Telif Hakkı (c) 2025 Akademisyen Yayınevi Kitap DOI Portalı
